Kidney disease is a serious condition that requires specialized treatment. How to recognize the symptoms of kidney disease?
The kidneys are small organs that perform important functions in the body. They get rid of harmful substances, produce urine, regulate water and electrolyte balance. If they start to work incorrectly, this carries the risk of poisoning the body, as well as its improper functioning.
How to understand that you have diseased kidneys?
Problems with urination are the main symptom of kidney disease. If you notice a change in the color of urine, foam, or blood, you should contact your doctor as soon as possible. The therapist will refer us for tests and refer us to a nephrologist. The above symptoms may indicate inflammation of the kidneys or their insufficiency. They may mean glomerulonephritis, kidney stones, or another infection.
However, there are other symptoms that indicate that your kidneys have stopped working properly. Which?
1. Dry skin
Dry skin can indicate dehydration, as well as inflammation of the skin. Itching and excessive dryness are characteristic symptoms of atopic dermatitis and require proper skin care as well as dermatological control. However, dry skin can also indicate kidney problems. With insufficiency of these organs, sweating is less, and the stratum corneum becomes thinner. In such a situation, laboratory tests should be carried out to determine the cause of the disease.
2. Swollen ankles
Kidney problems contribute to the occurrence of water and electrolyte imbalance. If the kidneys are unable to filter fluid, excess fluid can accumulate in the extremities. A symptom of this situation is edema, which accumulates mainly on the lower extremities. However, it is worth remembering that edema can also signal circulatory disorders and cardiovascular diseases, so you should also check for cardiac causes.
3. Muscle spasms
Another sign of kidney disease can be muscle cramps. They are promoted by electrolyte disturbances and low magnesium levels. Frequent muscle cramps are an indication for a magnesium test and a thorough diagnosis. Taking a well-absorbed magnesium may be enough to improve the situation, but if muscle spasms are caused by kidney malfunction, you should seek treatment from a nephrologist.
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