Editor’s Note: The following are spoilers for Queen Charlotte: The Bridgerton Story.

Quoting Lady Whistledown from the opening scenes of the Netflix series, Queen Charlotte: The Bridgerton Story, the series is “fiction inspired by fact”. This Bridgerton spin-off explores the past of three powerful women from the original show with our outlandish Queen Charlotte in a wig (Golda Rochevel) in the forefront. Inspired by two very real historical figures, the series takes a lot of creative liberties with the love story of Queen Charlotte and King George III, but there are a lot of key points that are actually true. Featuring a talented cast, stunning dresses, and Regency architecture, this reimagining of the royal couple’s love story is twisted and complicated, but beautiful nonetheless.

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Was King George III crazy?

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Image via Netflix

As shown in Queen CharlotteKing George IIICorey Milkchristlisten)) was popularly known as “Farmer George” due to his strong interest in farming and “Mad King George” due to his mental state. Although there is still debate about the origin and nature of what has been abbreviated as his “madness”, his presence is undeniable, as he was forced to hand over the reins of government to his son, the Prince Regent, when he reached middle age. . Reports indicated that he had seizures, incoherent speech, foaming at the mouth, and episodes of depression, which later progressed to loss of vision, hearing, memory, and mobility. A common theory about the cause of King’s symptoms is porphyria, an inherited physical disease that affects the nervous system, but more recently, historians and medical researchers have suggested that he did have chronic manic episodes in recent years associated with bipolar disorder and dementia. The show decided to use the latter theory by introducing Dr. John Monroe (Guy Henry), which concludes that George was “simply suffering from a breakdown of his nerves”, alluding euphemistically to the treacherous statement of “madness” at the time.

As in the series, King George was chained and treated at a house in Kew. However, in real life, he was forced to leave instead of voluntarily accepting treatment. His royal physician was Dr. Francis Willis, a leading mental health expert at the time, who subjected the king to horrific treatments that were misled by modern beliefs and based on limitations, as explained by Dr. Monroe. On screen, we see a limited image of the actual treatment as Corey Milkchrist contorts his face to mimic what could only be part of the pain that King George had to go through. But the shots of closed doors and deafening screams work; it’s even scarier to let your imagination fill in the blanks. In real life, the king was reported to have been subjected to various inhuman treatments: straitjackets, skin treatment with arsenic powder, fasting and cleansing, ice baths, isolation and imprisonment. And unlike the on-screen King George, he had to endure treatment for the rest of his life, until his death in 1820.

Was Queen Charlotte black?

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Image via Netflix

Portrayed as England’s first black queen, Queen Charlotte (India Amarteifio) must navigate the racial consequences of its dominance and the social changes that result from it. The figure she was inspired by, the Queen Sofia Charlotte Mecklenburg-Strelitz, has been at the center of decades of debate about her race. Since all portraits show pale skin and her origins date back to German origins, it was widely believed until the 1940s that she was white. J. A. Rogers suggested in his book Sex and Race: Volume 1 that her “broad nostrils and heavy lips” indicated that she was of black or biracial origin. A later historian even identifies a branch of her ancestors that descended from black Portuguese royalty. Margherita de Castro e Souza. However, academic Anya Lumba suggests that there was a translation error, stating that “marsh” does not inherently mean black, but could also refer to “White from North Africa”. Her race is still a controversial topic, but it’s clear that the Netflix show decided that Queen Charlotte should be black.

Was there a “Great Experiment”?

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Image via Netflix

One of the significant storylines in Queen Charlotte was a radical “grand experiment” in which the monarchy catalyzed the desegregation of black and white secular communities. When George’s motherMichelle Fairley) arranged a marriage between him and Charlotte, she didn’t expect her to be as dark as she was, but with George’s fortune and time constraints on the birth of an heir, she reluctantly declared it a great experiment. Throughout the show Lady Danbury (Arcema Thomas) pioneered the movement by acting as a spokesperson for her community and using subtle blackmail and bribery to fight for the same privileges as white people of the same class and wealth. Although George’s mother resisted at every turn, Lady Danbury clearly achieves her goals as Bridgerton the diverse members of society do not spare a second glance.

However, in real life there is no evidence of this experiment at that time or at any other point in British history. Segregation was rampant on the streets of England, and although the slave trade was abolished in 1807, it wasn’t until 1838 that slaves in the British colonies were freed. So, during Queen Charlotte In 1761, the black population was still mostly in chains, not being treated like human beings, not to mention being allowed to own land and retain the titles of “lord” and “lady”.

What was the marriage of Queen Charlotte and King George III like?

India Amarteifio and Corey Milkchrist as Queen Charlotte and King George in Queen Charlotte.
Image via Netflix

Queen Charlotte depicts the struggle and pain of the couple’s marriage, ending in a lifelong love that was not without trials but was love nonetheless. True love did have an arranged marriage, but all sources indicate that Charlotte was a loving and devoted wife. According to Historic Royal Palaces, Mrs Phillip Poys declared in 1788 that “no couple was ever happier than they were before this greatest of all misfortunes.” The marriage was certainly considered successful at the time, as they had many children and Charlotte held the record for longest service at 57 years. Although the couple tried to stay together as long as possible, the king’s deteriorating condition forced them to live apart in the early 1800s until his death.

Queen Charlotte’s children and the heir crisis

Golda Rochevel as Queen Charlotte in Bridgerton

As in the show, Queen Charlotte had 13 children who grew into adulthood, although two tragically died in infancy. King George IV, the eldest son, later became Prince Regent, thus claiming the throne after his father’s death. The main dilemma facing Queen Charlotte in the series’ “modern” timeline was the preservation of her royal line and the search for a viable heir. Unfortunately, her sons were notorious for conniving at the conception of illegitimate heirs, which once became a serious complication. Princess Charlotte died. This actually corresponds exactly to what happened in real life and became a real crisis for the queen and the monarchy. The queen’s sons finally found suitable wives and produced an heir, one of whom was Queen Victoriawho went on to become the longest reigning monarch, second only to Queen Elizabeth IIwho ruled from 1952 until her death in September 2022.